Ти краще поцiкався , просто для себе , як i коли в захiдному свiтi появилось поняття пенсii , коли появились "пасобiя по безработiце" , страхова медицина , безплатне навчання ? Коли i чому ?
Вси цi соцiальнi блага , за якi ти топиш i цiлюеш ноги Габсбургам , з"явились як противага СРСР . Не було б СРСР так би зараз i
Ти Таде такий кумедний - шо пєпєц .
Ти мене за ці два дні так розвеселив , що напевне на весь рік вистачить . Відносно гуглі і вікна - так і є . Мені не треба розкидувати все те кацапське лайно , щоб дізнатись правду . Досить зайти в гуглю або запитати у нормальних людей. Давай візьмемо те , що простіше
А почнемо з твоєї любимої наглосаксії . Виявляється це все таки вони придумали машину часу і завчасно потурбувались щоб придумати совок в 1917 році ТАК ЯК ПЕНСІЇ В АНГЛІЇ ПОЯВИЛИСЬ В 1908 році
1908
The Old Age Pensions Act introduced a pension of between 10p and 25p per week to people aged 70 or over. This came into effect on January 1st 1909, which is known as Pensions Day. You could only receive this pension if you were deemed of "good character".
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Але якщо подивитись на інші країни , то виявляється , що ще до твоїх любимих наглосаксів кончений совок придумали НІМЦІ ! ну ваащє умора . Виявляється Отто Фон Бісмарк не лише придумав совок , але й розказав на весь світ які тупі рюцкє швайнь можуть бути
Yet, it was not before 1889 that a legislation applicable to all workers eligible was enacted and implemented. The man behind the initiative called “The Old Age and Disability Bill” was Otto von Bismarck. The German Empire was thus the first European country to establish a fully-fledged pensions systems for workers aged 70 or more. The limit was lowered to 65 in 1916. Workers in Great Britain would have to wait until 1908 before having the chance of being granted a state-pension, provided that one’s annual means did not exceed £31.50. As in Germany, the minimum age to be allowed a pension was 70. The “Old Age Pension Act 1908”, intended to award pensioners 5 shillings (£0.25) a week. Still, even though pensions in 1908 were small by contemporary standards ( note that the amount quoted in the previous sentence is not adjusted to 2015 pounds sterling) the most staggering contrast between today and then is the ratio of pensioner per workers. In 1908, that ratio was 1:22. By 2018, it will drop to 1:3.5 .
The great turning point in the history of state pensions was World War II, however. In the UK, the "National Insurance Act 1946” completed universal coverage of social security. The "National Assistance Act 1948" formally abolished the “Poor Law of 1834”, and gave a minimum income to those not paying national insurance. Pension plans became popular in the United States during World War II, when wage freezes prohibited outright increases in workers' pay. The defined benefit plan had been the most popular and common type of retirement plan in the United States through the 1980s; since that time, defined contribution plans have become the more common type of retirement plan in the United States and many other western countries.
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Йдемо дальше . Відносно безкоштовної ВИЩОЇ освіти . Виявляється то твої любимі папіндоснікі таки добре насраяли на ті місця , де потім совки будут гардііцца "безкоштовною" освітою . І виявляється американці ще в 1847 році придумали кончений совок і як вони будуть спасати тупих савків 4 рази за 20 століття ( а також "безкоштовну" вищу освіту для совкодрочерів ) .
ну обамка - і тут нагадив совкам на чєрєпушьку
In the United States, Townsend Harris founded the first free public institution of higher education, the Free Academy of the City of New York (today the City College of New York), in 1847; it aimed to provide free education to the urban poor, immigrants and their children. Its graduates went on to receive 10 Nobel Prizes, more than any other public university.[21] During the late 19th century, the United States government introduced compulsory education as free or universal education, which extended across the country by the 1920s.
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Пасобія па бєзработіцє - це взагалі для совка нєчувана радість . ПРи совку навіть каліки повинні були карячитись заради якогось лайна чергового хйла кремля .
А на заході це все почалось в твоїй любимій наглосаксонщині .
АЛЕ САМЕ ЦІКАВІШЕ ЩО ПРОТИ ЦЬОГО БУЛИ ТВОЇ КАМУНЯЦЬКІ УБЛЮДКИ ! бо виявляється , якщо платити робочим це пасобіє - то вони не хочуть мутити дєрьмо камуняцкай рєвалюції . Тобто ще раз - уже в 1911 році камуняки Британії мріяли про те , щоб робочі були тупими і ніщими Це все що треба знати про камуняк
The first modern unemployment benefit scheme was introduced in the United Kingdom with the National Insurance Act 1911, under the Liberal Party government of H. H. Asquith. The popular measures were to combat the increasing influence of the Labour Party among the country's working-class population. The Act gave the British working classes a contributory system of insurance against illness and unemployment. It only applied to wage earners, however, and their families and the unwaged had to rely on other sources of support, if any.[5] Key figures in the implementation of the Act included Robert Laurie Morant, and William Braithwaite.
By the time of its implementation, the benefit was criticized by communists, who thought such insurance would prevent workers from starting a revolution, while employers and tories saw it as a "necessary evil".[6]
The scheme was based on actuarial principles and it was funded by a fixed amount each from workers, employers, and taxpayers. It was restricted to particular industries, particularly more volatile ones like shipbuilding, and did not make provision for any dependants. After one week of unemployment, the worker was eligible for receiving 7 shillings/week for up to 15 weeks in a year. By 1913, 2.3 million were insured under the scheme for unemployment benefit.
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страхова медицина - ну знову ти Таде перднув на своїх камуняк і розмазав їх по лайну .
І тут німці завчасно подбали , щоб тупі совки могли чесати свій ватний тупий брєд про "пєрвую в мірє мєдіціну" і "пєндосі і гєйропці дєлалі всьо па падобію савка"
The beginnings of the German health care system can be traced back to the Middle Ages, when craftsmen were members of guilds. The guilds provided an early form of health insurance based on the principle of solidarity: All guild members paid into a fund which was then used to help individual members if they had financial difficulties, for instance because of an illness. There were also insurance funds organized for factory workers as early as the beginning of the industrial revolution. These different forms of social insurance were then standardized through Otto von Bismarck’s social policies in the late nineteenth century. Health insurance was introduced first, in 1883. Its primary goal was to provide insurance in the event of illness, mainly for workers involved in both industrial and non-industrial production.
Anyone who was insured was granted the right to free medical treatment and medicine, as well as sickness benefits and a funeral allowance. At that time, about 10 percent of the population had health insurance – compared to nearly 100 percent in Germany now.
The introduction of health insurance in 1883 was closely followed by the introduction of statutory accident insurance (1884) and pension funds (1889). Unemployment insurance was introduced in 1927.
Accident insurance covers things like medical services needed for work-related accidents or illnesses, and includes payments in the event of work-related disability or death. Accident insurance is also compulsory for employees, but it is funded solely by employers.
Statutory pension funds are funded in equal parts by employees and employers. These funds are used to pay retirement pensions, disability pensions and rehabilitation costs for employees.
Long-term care insurance – the fifth branch of the social insurance system – was not introduced until 1995. It covers part of the costs for nursing care and assistance if these services are needed.
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Тепер висновок в двох словах
СРАНИЙ СОВОК ВМІВ І МОЖЕ ЛИШЕ БРЕХАТИ КРАСТИ ВБИВАТИ І ЗНИЩУВАТИ ВСЕ . Але найгірше , що такі як ти , замість того щоб просто погуглити і ВКЛЮЧИТИ свою черепушьку , БРЕШЕШ як твоє хйло . Навіщо ти брешеш як хйло , Таде ?